What is the primary focus of secondary prevention?

The primary focus of secondary prevention is centered on early diagnosis and prompt treatment of diseases. This approach aims to detect health issues early in their progression when they are more easily treatable, thereby reducing the severity of the disease or its complications. For instance, regular screenings for conditions like cancer or diabetes fall under this category, as they can identify these diseases before symptoms arise, allowing for timely intervention.

While other options address important aspects of healthcare, they serve different purposes. Promoting health and wellness is primarily associated with primary prevention, which aims to keep individuals healthy and prevent any diseases from developing in the first place. Preventing the onset of disease focuses also on primary prevention tasks. Meanwhile, rehabilitation services are associated with tertiary prevention, which aims to help individuals recover and manage long-term impacts of diseases after they have occurred. Therefore, the essence of secondary prevention lies specifically in early detection and treatment, making it critical for managing health proactively.